The 2023 FIFA WomenтАЩs World Cup (WWC), now in its final breathless week, is already a triumph, for the football it has put on show and from there, womenтАЩs sport, audience engagement and dynamic marketing/promotion. This is the first WWC featuring 32 teams and itтАЩs never felt unwieldy. Following the departure of Japan on Saturday, we will have a new champion. Only Sweden have been to a final before тАУ that too, 20 years ago. Planet FootballтАЩs WWC is bursting with new colours and flavours and what is certain, yes, certain, India can and should be one of them тАУ in our lifetimes.
During the 2022 menтАЩs World Cup in Qatar, a former member of the All India Football Federation (AIFF) executive council, Anjali Shah, had said IndiaтАЩs women could make it to the 2031 World Cup. Between now and then, is the 2027 WWC and thatтАЩs where the women around the Indian team currently are impatient to reach. LetтАЩs remember that the Indian women are ranked No.60 in the FIFA rankings and No.10 in Asia. Asia has six direct qualifying slots for the 2027 WWC. The top five AFC nations тАУ Australia, Japan, China, South Korea, Vietnam тАУ are at the World Cup. Ahead of India, thereтАЩs Chinese Taipei, Thailand, Philippines, Uzbekistan and Myanmar. With the right energy and direction, both the playersтАЩ desires and ShahтАЩs prediction somehow appear do-able.
In the AIFFтАЩs Vision 2047 Strategic Roadmap released in January womenтАЩs football was promised its own department, greater resources and opportunities. As of today, out of an AIFF budget of тВ╣134 crore for 2023-24, womenтАЩs football has been allotted тВ╣26.3 crore, AIFF secretary general Shaji Prabhakaran saying, тАЬwhich is almost double of the amount spent in 2022-23″. The AIFF he says, is тАЬlikely to get further supportтАЭ for this season under the FIFA womenтАЩs development programme. The AIFF has a womenтАЩs department, Prabhakaran said, headed by Hem Kaur Sidhu which works with its womenтАЩs committee, тАЬin an integrated fashionтАЭ. While details of the committee are available on its website, there is nothing easily accessible about a womenтАЩs department, but letтАЩs not quibble at this point.
What IndiaтАЩs women players need is more quality game time and wages to keep them in the game. A minimum of 50 matches a year through clubs and international matches is AIFF womenтАЩs committee member and former India goalkeeper Chitra GangadharanтАЩs ideal estimate. But given that even the Indian men do not play that many games, letтАЩs at least try to set the bar at 25 to start with.
The Indian WomenтАЩs League (IWL) has gone from six teams in 2016-17 to 16 last season, except that the 2022-23 IWL was a ghastly train crash of an event. Held over two weeks in the Ahmedabad summer with matches starting at 4pm in 40 degrees Celsius, with clubs complaining about accommodation, food, ground conditions, refereeing and general treatment of teams and owners. The тАШsilver liningтАЩ in the eyes of an organiser тАУ the players were given a small box of dry fruits, with an owner asking, тАЬhas anyone else ever given you dry fruits anywhere?тАЭ A club owner said, тАЬit was like they were saying we are topping all the other sh** arrangements with dry fruits тАУ so you have to be grateful.тАЭ
This seasonтАЩs IWL will be held in December in a two-league system of eight teams each, the top eight finishers from last season making up the elite competition. The IWL will be a reflection of the AIFFтАЩs intent and direction around womenтАЩs football. Its newly appointed deputy general secretary M Satyanarayan says, тАЬWe are way off the level that is being seen at the World Cup, but we have 40-50 young girls who are competent and it is important for us to stay focussed on the womenтАЩs game.тАЭ He points to two junior events: the under-14 national championships to be held in Amritsar (Tier 1 with 16 teams) and Belgaum (Tier 2 with 20 teams) in September and the under-16 nationals in October.
There is some tension between the womenтАЩs clubs and the AIFF around the demand that each of the IWL clubs have 10 players on annual contracts of around тВ╣3.25 lakh a year. For public sector units like SSB or a ChhattisgarhтАЩs Mata Rukmini FC who come out of an ashram in Bastar, a commitment of around тВ╣32 lakh a year on player salaries could change the equation of participation itself.
Satyanarayan says there are discussions on at the moment in the AIFF about giving a subsidy of тВ╣25 lakh per IWL team to support their travel for home and away.
Gangadharan says the new womenтАЩs committee will also focus on the development of women coaches with pro licence, to add to the 11 A licence women coaches. The тВ╣26 crore for womenтАЩs football has a long and meandering route to travel.
Satyanarayan has seen the rewards of investing time and energy in womenтАЩs football. As secretary of the Karnataka State Football Association, greater impetus towards womenтАЩs football saw exponential change: тАЬwe had four clubs around four-five years ago and now we have 40 womenтАЩs clubs in the state with some highly talented womenтАЩs players in the 14-15 age group.тАЭ The Karnataka WomenтАЩs League is a rare three-tier Indian womenтАЩs state league with a 10-team Super League at the top followed by an A division with eight teams and a B division, which is a nine-a-side league for 12-15 starter clubs.
In Mumbai, Shah has her own dream. тАЬMy target is to have a womenтАЩs team тАУ of any age group – representing each of the 766 districts of India,тАЭ she says. Her support will be to supply each team with coaches and a venue, be it a school or a public playground, and training to compete against others like them. She reckons it will cost around тВ╣2-3 crore a year and doesnтАЩt care people wonтАЩt take notice because itтАЩs not a тВ╣100 crore mega idea. She says, тАЬitтАЩs a mad plan, but itтАЩs a fun, ambitious plan.тАЭ It is mega in itself тАУ ambition must be measured in vision, not cost.