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What is Hajj? When is the 2021 pilgrimage and why do muslims celebrate it? – World News

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Every year, millions of Muslims will make the annual Hajj pilgrimage to Mecca in Saudi Arabia.

In 2019, over two million Muslims from across the globe took part in the Holy pilgrimage. This included an estimated 25,000 British Muslims.

Due to covid restrictions, only a small and very limited number of pilgrims were allowed to make the journey last year.

And not many Muslims will be permitted to go again this year – this is especially the case for British Muslims.

Here’s everything you need to know about Hajj, including why it’s important for Muslims, and what happens during the annual pilgrimage:

What is Hajj?

Hajj 2020
Hajj 2020 faced serious covid restrictions

Hajj is one of the Five Pillars of Islam, meaning it is one of the most important Muslim practices.

For this reason, it’s required that every Muslim completes Hajj at least once in their life – so long as they are physically and financially able.

Hajj is the pilgrimage to the Kaaba, a sacred building that sits in the holy city of Mecca.

Once pilgrims have walked to the Kaaba, they have to circle it seven times, throwing pebbles at a pillar to symbolise stoning Satan.

The ritual dates back to the Prophet Ibrahim (Abraham in the Jewish and Christian traditions).

But is also linked to the Prophet Muhammad who is believed to have established the rites performed at the end the pilgrimage.

When is Hajj?

Pilgrims pray with face masks in Mecca
Pilgrims pray with face masks in Mecca

This pilgrimage is always held over five days between the eighth and 12th month of the Islamic calendar, Dhu al-Hijjah.

The exact date of the pilgrimage will vary as it relies upon the lunar cycle.

This year, it’s predicted to fall on Saturday 17 July and finish on Thursday 22 July.

Hajj is seen as a time of self-renewal and symbolises equality, bringing people together of all races and social statuses for a series or rituals taking place over five or six days.

Although sadly due to covid – no Brits will be allowed to fly over.

Hajj rites will be limited to 60,000 pilgrims who already live in the kingdom.

Also, no one over the age of 65 will be allowed to take part in order to help keep pilgrims safe.

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